Formaldehyde
formaldehyde, methanal, methyl aldehyde, methylene oxide, formalin
How to detect Formaldehyde
Formula: CH2O | CAS: 50-00-0
Synonyms: formaldehyde, methanal, methyl aldehyde, methylene oxide, formalin
Formaldehyde is normally prepared as a 43% solution in water as formalin. It is used chiefly in the formation of resins used in binding of wood products such as fibreboard, in manufacture of coatings and medicines.
Specification
Specification | Value/Information |
---|---|
Formula | CH2O |
CAS no. | 50-00-0 |
Gas Response Factor, 11.7 eV | 0.6 |
Gas Response Factor, 10.6 eV | ZR |
Gas Response Factor, 10.0 eV | ZR |
ppm per mg/m⁻³, (20 °C, 1 bar) | 0.801 |
Molecular Weight, g/mole | 30.0 |
Melting point, °C | '-92 |
Boiling point, °C | '-19 |
Flash point, °C | 45 |
Lower Explosive Limit, % | 7 |
Specification | Value/Information |
---|---|
Density, g.cm⁻³ | 1.08 |
Ionisation Energy, eV | 10.87 |
EH40 TWA, ppm | 2 |
EH40 TWA, mg.m⁻³ | 2.5 |
EH40 STEL, ppm | 2 |
EH40 STEL, mg.m⁻³ | 2.5 |
NIOSH TWA REL, ppm | 0.016 |
NIOSH ceiling, ppm | 0.1 |
NIOSH IDLH, ppm | 20 |
OSHA TWA PEL, ppm | 0.75 |